#39 – The Window Class

The Window class represents a window in WPF.  It derives from ContentControl, which means that it can contain a single nested element that represents its content.  It inherits directly from Control and indirectly from FrameworkElement, UIElement, Visual, DependencyObject, and DispatcherObject.

A window consists visually of a client area (the inside of the window) and non-client area (title bar, frame and minimize/maximize/close buttons).  It represents the main (outer) visual element that a user interacts with for a WPF standalone application.

You can manage a window’s lifetime through methods like Activate, Close, Hide and Show and events like Activated, Closed, Closing, and Deactivated.

The following XAML:

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication9.MainWindow"
 xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
 xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
 Title="MainWindow" Height="200" Width="250">
    <Grid>
        <Label Content="I'm a WPF Window!" Height="28" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
    </Grid>
</Window>

Results in this window at runtime:

About Sean
Software developer in the Twin Cities area, passionate about .NET technologies. Equally passionate about my own personal projects related to family history and preservation of family stories and photos.

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